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In 1991 Britain was gripped by a deep recession, primarily caused by high-interest rates, falling house prices, and an overvalued exchange rate. Despite the challenging economic conditions that had followed excesses of the 1980s economic boom, a family-owned chain of jewellery shops had been transformed into an international runaway success ...

Three months of a second Trump presidency has upended three decades of the global order. While both sides of the political left and right in western politics had slightly different approaches to achieving their own goals, there has, until now, been a neo-liberal consensus that free trade across nations was ...

Following weeks of speculation about its contents, Scotland’s finance secretary, Shona Robison, announced to MSPs the Scottish Government’s tax and spending plans for 2025/26 on Thursday.   With a confirmed uplift in the block grant from the UK Government to Scotland, much of this year’s budget - unlike last year’s - was ...

Donald Trump has become the 47th President of the United States after beating incumbent vice president Kamala Harris in a blowout – becoming the first Republican candidate to win the popular vote since George W. Bush in 2004. But what does Trump’s second stint in the Oval Office mean, both ...

The Conservative Party has elected its new leader, putting an end to a process which began back in July, following the party’s devastating and historic loss at the UK general election.   From one historic event, to another, Kemi Badenoch is the first black leader of a main UK political party – ...

Normally, ahead of big budget decisions or policy announcements, governments are at pains to manage the public’s expectations. Better to under-promise and over-deliver than vice versa. But for the Scottish Government, it seems, this year might be the exception.   In the shadow of confirmation from the finance secretary of budget reductions ...

Design is just problem solving, and to solve the problem the designer must fully understand it.   A design brief is the answer. It should be a documented collection of relevant information about the project that allows the designer to hit the ground running. It also guides people to think holistically about ...

You may have noticed in the past few weeks (to your disgust or great joy) that some of your favourite influencers have been posting pictures of Christmas decorations, room sets and gifts. Welcome to Christmas in July – a key date in the consumer PR calendar.   As 3x1’s most Christmas obsessed ...